Course Content
Chapter # 1 : Thought Experiments in Science
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Thought Experiments in Science
08:24 -
Use in Chemistry Class
01:26 -
The Discovery of Atom
01:51 -
Experimental Background of Atomic Chemistry
01:43 -
Importance of Experiments
05:20 -
Schrondinger’s Cat – A Thought Experiments | What is Means?
04:54 -
Imam Al-Ghazali’s Cotton and Fire Experiment
07:30 -
Al-Ghazali’s Departure From Necessary Causation
02:45 -
Impact on Islamic Thought
05:13 -
Definition of Reasoning (Garret)
05:59
Chapter # 2 : Atomic Structure
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Introduction to Atomic Structure
03:12 -
Historical Development of Atomic Models
02:30 -
Atomic Models
01:52 -
Sub Atomic Particles
02:46 -
Atomic Number & Mass Number
03:28 -
Mass Number
02:32 -
Atomic Radius
01:39 -
Ionic Radius
03:11 -
Live Periodic Table
04:16 -
Introduction to Quantum Number
05:36 -
Principle of Quantum Number
09:14 -
Emission Spectrum and Electron Configuration
05:18 -
How Emission Spectrum Reveals Electronic Configuration
05:43 -
Rules of Electronic Distribution
13:53 -
Electronic Configuration of Atoms and Ions
17:54 -
Shapes of Atomic Orbital (S,P,D,F)
13:25 -
Trends in Ionization Energy
12:08 -
Organization of the Periodic Table
05:36 -
Comparing Ionization Energies to Locate Elements
08:19 -
Using Successive Ionization Energy to Deduce Electronic Configuration
05:07 -
What is Mass Spectrometry
04:53 -
Diagram
02:52 -
Application of Mass Spectrometry
03:51 -
Magnesium (Mg)
03:43 -
Role of Electronic Configuration in Determining Type of Semiconductor
03:04 -
Intrinsic & Extrinsic Semiconductor
03:46 -
N-Type Semiconductors
02:54 -
Semi – Conductors Devices – The Heart of Modern Electronics
02:37 -
Quiz
Chapter # 3 Chemical Bonding
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Electronegativity Atomic Power
06:14 -
Nature of Bond in Terms of Pauling Electronegativity Values
04:30 -
Dipole Moment
09:07 -
Polar & Non Polar Covalent Bond
03:09 -
Bond Energy and It’s Example
08:53 -
Shapes of Molecular – VSEPR Theory
03:09 -
Shapes of Molecules AX3
03:01 -
Shapes of Molecules AX4 Type
11:05 -
Shapes of Molecules AX2E2 Type
08:45 -
Shapes of Molecules AX6 Type
04:12 -
Working Out Shapes of Molecules
05:28 -
Expanded Octet / Hypervalency
09:08 -
Importance of VSEPR in the Field of Drugs
08:31 -
Main Points of Valence Bond Theory
06:43 -
Types of Overlapping and Nature of Covalent Bond
03:23 -
Applications of VBT
04:28 -
Hybridization
09:36 -
SP Hybridization
13:11 -
SP2 Hybridization
04:54 -
SP2 Hybridization | Part 2
05:04 -
SP3 Hybridization
05:26 -
Integrated Example
04:57 -
Coordinate Covalent Bond
05:17 -
Permanent Dipole-Dipole Forces
07:13 -
Factor Effecting Intermolecular Forces
01:02 -
Hydrogen Bonding
04:13 -
Peculiar Behavior of Water – Why Ice Floats
04:46 -
Real World Importance
03:55 -
Strength of Intermolecular Forces
04:16 -
Group 5 Hydrides: NH3, PH3, AsH3, SbH3
02:46 -
Summary Table – Boiling Point Trends
02:36 -
Types of Chemical Bond & Intermolecular Forces
03:23 -
Strength Comparison with Examples
01:57 -
Introduction to Molecular Orbital Theory
02:15 -
Bonding v/s Antibonding Molecular Orbitals
02:28 -
Relative Energies of MOs (Lighter v/s Heavier Molecules)
04:00 -
Molecular Orbital Diagram
00:00 -
Molecular Orbital Diagram
08:40 -
Quiz
Chapter # 4 Stoichiometry
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Stoichiometry
03:30 -
Example – Mole Concept – Why It’s Useful
10:21 -
Molar Mass of Gases
03:29 -
How Many Moles of Oxygen Molecule
07:31 -
What Mass of Zn Needed
04:33 -
Mole – Mole Calculations
02:25 -
Mole – Mass Calculations
05:03 -
Example – How Many Moles – Limiting Reactant
07:27 -
Example – Excess of Silver Nitrate – Yield
09:56 -
Step 1 Molar Mass | Importance of Stoichiometry
07:40 -
Activity – Synthesis of Aspirin
03:31 -
Quiz
Chapter # 5 Sates and Phases of Matter
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States & Phases of Matter
06:08 -
KMT Applied to Gases, Liquids and Solids
03:56 -
Properties of Liquids and Solids
06:37 -
Intermolecular Forces
04:56 -
Boiling Point
07:17 -
Why High Humidity Feels Hotter
04:05 -
Viscosity Resistance to Flow
02:41 -
Factors Effecting Viscosity
03:08 -
Surface Tension
07:23 -
Hydrogen Bonding and Unique Properties of Water
04:38 -
Energetics of Phase Changes
03:46 -
Molar Heat of Fusion
05:25 -
Stronger IMF More Energy Required
04:36 -
What are Liquid Crystals
05:17 -
Different Phases and Types
03:50 -
Conclusion | Property Tabular Form
03:03 -
What is Heat of Fusion
04:23 -
General Properties of Gases
05:18 -
General Properties of Solids
03:18 -
Properties of Solids Based on Kinetic Molecular Theory
03:03 -
Types of Solids, Crystalline and Amorphous
02:47 -
Properties of Crystalline Solids
04:24 -
Quiz
Chapter # 6 Energetics
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What is Energetics
03:32 -
Thermal Energy
02:09 -
Thermochemical Reactions
01:57 -
Heat of Reaction
02:54 -
What are Standard States
02:56 -
Types of Standard Enthalpy Changes
09:22 -
What is Bond Energy
04:25 -
Example Calculation
06:00 -
Heat and Temperature
04:15 -
Measurement of Heat of Reaction
04:02 -
Hess Law & Enthalpy
04:46 -
Standard Enthalpies
08:25 -
Calculation of Enthalpies of Combustion
03:04 -
Summary – Born – Haber Cycle – Hess’s Law Equation
03:16 -
What is Lattice Energy – Factors
04:36 -
What is Hydration
05:10 -
What is Hydration – Case (Table)
03:15 -
Cycle – Factors Effecting Enthalpy of Hydration
03:01 -
Ionic Charge, Ionic Radius, Charge Density
03:33 -
Entropy – Calculation of Entropy Change
01:58 -
When is Entropy Change Positive – Conclusion – Gibbs Free Energy
05:56 -
What is Enthalpy of Food
03:50 -
Quiz
Chapter # 7 Chemical Kinetics
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Chemical Kinetics
05:05 -
Rate Law
04:47 -
Determination of the Order, Rate Law and Rate Constant
07:35 -
Determining the Rate Constant – K
02:44 -
Determining Order From Rate Law and Half-Life
04:55 -
Effects of Temperature on the Rate of Reaction
03:33 -
Collision Theory Explanation
07:03 -
Mechanism of a Chemical Reaction
06:40 -
Potential Energy Diagram and Reaction Mechanism
07:26 -
Activation Energy
06:26 -
Catalysis
06:21 -
Gibbs Free Energy
01:55 -
Quiz
Chapter # 08 Chemical Equilibrium
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Introduction to Chemical Equilibrium
04:24 -
Macroscopic – Microscopic Events
02:44 -
The Laws of Mass Action | Part 1
04:21 -
The Laws of Mass Action | Part 2
04:40 -
Condition of Equilibrium and Role of Kc – How kc Indicates Position
03:52 -
Equilibrium Expression for Partial Pressure, Moles & Mole Fraction
07:43 -
Types of Chemical Equilibrium
03:40 -
Physical and Chemical Methods
04:48 -
Le Chatelier’s Principles
03:25 -
Effects of Pressure
04:33 -
Temperature Catalyst
05:08 -
Haber Process Application
03:57 -
Contact Process Application
06:51 -
Quiz
Chapter # 09 Acid, Base Chemistry
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Introduction to Acid, Bases Chemistry
05:04 -
Importance of Acid, Base Chemistry
04:31 -
Conjugate Acid, Base Pairs | Examples and Table
08:03 -
Lewis Concept of Acids and Bases
03:56 -
Characteristics of Lewis Acid and Bases
07:37 -
Strength of Acid and Base
01:51 -
Strength of Acid & Base – Remember
02:30 -
Ionization Constant of Water
09:16 -
Titration Sample Question
05:25 -
Selection of Indicators in Titration – Common Indicators
05:47 -
Strong and Weak Acid
06:51 -
Strong and Weak Bases
04:34 -
Buffer Solution – Introduction
09:55 -
Salt Hydrolysis – Example
08:09 -
Solubility Product
06:15 -
Precipitation Reactions – Example – Application
09:43 -
Common Ion Effect – Examples – Applications
03:04 -
Quiz
Chapter # 10 Periodic Table
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Introduction of the Periodic Table
06:39 -
Introduction to Modern Periodic Table
05:49 -
Group Numbering in the Periodic Table
05:00 -
IUPAC System Modern and Standard
05:20 -
Determining the Position of an Element in the Periodic Table
07:59 -
Properties of Elements in a Group
05:07 -
Metallic Character
07:12 -
What is Periodicity?
04:39 -
Why Periodicity Occurs?
06:38 -
Factors Affecting Electron Affinity
05:37 -
Trends in Metallic and Non-Metallic Behavior
03:18 -
Trends of Non-Metallic Character
09:02 -
Electronegativity and Types of Chemical Bond
05:04 -
Examples of Key Points to Remember
01:51 -
Trends in Chemical Properties (O2, CI2)
02:59 -
Reaction with Water – Conclusion
02:46 -
Oxidation Number and Acid – Base Nature of Period 3 Oxides and Chlorides
04:56 -
Chlorides – Acid – Base Behavior
01:19 -
Reaction of Period 3 Oxides with Acid / Base
02:15 -
Reaction with Water
02:19 -
Reaction with Acid and Base
05:39 -
Types of Chemical Bonding in Oxides and Chlorides
04:13 -
Bonding in Oxides – Summary
04:49 -
Trends of Ionization Energy
00:58 -
Electron Affinity Group 1 and 17
01:08 -
Identification of an Unknown Element
03:04 -
Quiz
Chapter # 11 Nitrogen and Sulphur
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Nitrogen, Introduction and Bonding
05:06 -
Bond Properties
03:14 -
Formation of Ammonia Ion by Acid – Base Reaction
04:04 -
Laboratory Preparation of Ammonia
03:42 -
The Haber Process
07:29 -
Oxides of Nitrogen
04:20 -
Importance – Catalytic removal of NOx
09:05 -
Photochemical Smog
04:29 -
Mechanism of PAN Formation
05:54 -
Nitrogen Cycle Processes (Nitrification)
03:30 -
De – Nitrification | Diagram
04:39 -
Introduction to Sulphur | Allotropes of Sulphur
05:13 -
Physical Properties of Sulphur
03:53 -
Sulphur as an Oxidizing Agent
05:22 -
Sulphur as a Reducing Agent
03:20 -
Uses of Sulphur and It’s Compounds
06:32 -
Introduction to Sulphuric Acid
04:53 -
Contact Process – Industrial Manufacturing
09:21 -
Properties of Sulphuric Acid
04:06 -
Reaction With Metals
06:44 -
Quiz
Chapter # 12 Halogens
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Halogens Group 17
05:22 -
Volatility of Halogens – Conclusion
03:07 -
Bond Strength of Halogens
02:48 -
Explanation of the Trend – Conclusion
03:46 -
Reactivity of Halogens
04:45 -
Example Displacemen
08:46 -
Reactions of Halogens with Hydrogen
03:07 -
Hydrogen Halide Properties – Conclusion
06:38 -
Acidic Strength of Hydrogen Halide
03:39 -
Reactivity of Halide Ion
15:36 -
Reaction with NaOH | Reaction of Chlorine with Water
05:38 -
Summary Table
04:00 -
Quiz
Chapter # 13 Environmental Chemistry – Air
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Components of the Environment
04:03 -
Lithosphere , Biosphere
02:59 -
Atmosphere and It’s Layers
06:32 -
Mesosphere, Exosphere
03:41 -
Air Pollution
03:25 -
Particular Matter (PM) – CFCs | Part 1
03:51 -
Particular Matter (PM) – CFCs | Part 2
04:42 -
Principle Consequences of Air Pollutants
03:14 -
Impacts of Human Activities on the Atmosphere
05:02 -
Smog | Composition of Photochemical Smog
05:06 -
Hazardous Effects of Smog
03:52 -
Acid Rain | Reason of Acid Rain Impact | Part 1
07:11 -
Acid Rain | Reason of Acid Rain Impact | Part 2
02:26 -
What is Air Quality | Optical Particle Counter | Key points
07:52 -
Gaseous Pollutant Monitoring
07:03 -
Laws, Regulation and Measures to Control Air Pollution | Part 1
01:50 -
Laws, Regulation and Measures to Control Air Pollution | Part 2
08:21 -
Issue Related to Air Pollution
07:57 -
Green House Effect
06:55 -
Mitigation of Global Warming
02:02 -
Diagram | 10 Ways How to Reduce Air Pollution
01:44 -
Experiment, Do Indoor Plants Improve Air Quality
05:49 -
Quiz
Chapter # 14 Environmental Chemistry – Water
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Importance of Water in the Environment
03:29 -
Point & Non Point Sources of Water Pollution
03:26 -
Sources of Water Pollution
06:48 -
Water Treatment Methods
07:23 -
Laws and Regulations Related to Water Pollution and Conservation
04:13 -
Impact of Human Activities on Water Resources
09:13 -
Water Properties and Effect of Pollution
02:54 -
Quiz
Chapter # 15 Organic Chemistry
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Introduction to Organic Chemistry
06:26 -
What is Catenation?
03:07 -
Representation of Organic Molecules
08:34 -
Determination of Empirical and Molecular Formula by Combustion Analysis
10:00 -
Functional Group – Isomerism
04:46 -
What are Hydrocarbons – Table
09:08 -
Diagram
09:57 -
Introduction to Organic Nomenclature
14:45 -
Nomenclature of Cycloalkanes, Alkenes
07:47 -
Nomenclature of Alkynes, Alkylhalides
05:13 -
Nomenclature of Alcohols, Aldehydes
12:05 -
Nomenclature of Ketones, Ethers
09:19 -
Nomenclature of Amines, Nitriles
06:00 -
Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid – esters
07:50 -
Nomenclature of Acid Chloride – Amides
05:52 -
Terminologies of Organic Chemical Reactions
03:15 -
Property Table | Types of Bond Breakage
05:26 -
Mechanism of Reaction
03:26 -
Electrophilic Addition Reactions
08:13 -
Isomerism
09:14 -
Quiz
Chapter # 16 Hydrocarbons
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Hydrocarbons
05:59 -
Open Chain Hydrocarbons
05:25 -
Alkanes | Reactivity of Alkanes
06:22 -
Free Redical Substitution of Ethane
04:08 -
Shape of Ethane
03:16 -
Shapes of Cyclopropane
01:59 -
Preparation of Alkenes
06:32 -
Ethene Structure and Reactivity
03:25 -
Reactivity of Ethene
05:06 -
Hydrohalogenation of Propane
09:54 -
Halogenation – Addition of CI2 and Br2 – Polymerization
09:48 -
Summary Table of Ethene Reactions – Conjugation
07:05 -
Redox Reaction in Organic Chemistry
08:01 -
Stereoisomerism
11:20 -
Quiz
Chapter # 17 Halogenoalkanes
-
Halogenoalkanes (Alkyl Halides)
02:55 -
Structure of Halogenoalkanes
03:29 -
Reactions of PC5, PCI3, SOCI2
12:25 -
Trends in C-X Bond Energy
14:47 -
Quiz
Chapter # 18 Alcohols
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Alcohols | What are Alcohols
03:48 -
Substitutions of Haloalkanes
08:12 -
Acidity of Alcohols
04:49 -
Reactions of PC5, PCI3, SOCI2
07:19 -
Reaction with Potassium Bromide
09:36 -
Quiz
Chapter # 19 Carbonyl Compounds
-
Carbonyl Compounds (Aldehydes and Ketones)
04:06 -
Preparation Methods – Base Catalyzed Mechanism, 2,4 – Dinitrophenyl Hydrazine (DNPH)
09:16 -
Base Catalyzed Mechanism
10:19 -
Test Used to Distinguish Aldehydes and Ketones – Tollens Test | Part 1
03:33 -
Test Used to Distinguish Aldehydes and Ketones – Tollens Test | Part 2
01:36 -
Carboxylic Acid – Hydrolysis of Esters
05:39 -
Carboxylic Acid Reactivity and Reactions – Reaction with Carbonates – Hydrolysis of Esters
08:24 -
Quiz
Chapter # 20 Nitrogen Compounds – Amines
-
Amines Nitrogen Compounds
03:33 -
Physical Properties of Amines – Preparation of Amines
03:49 -
Reduction of Nitrogen Containing Compounds
07:34 -
What is Basicity?
04:32 -
Reaction of Amines
04:15 -
Reactions of Nitrous Acid
04:59 -
Quiz
Chapter # 21 Organic Synthesis
-
Organic Synthesis – Important Organic Reactions
05:29 -
Reaction Type – Adding C Atoms
04:04 -
Preparation and Analysis of Reactions Involved in Multi-Step Synthetic Routes of Organic Molecules
01:53 -
Preparation of Ethanoic Acid from Methane
04:02 -
Test for Identification of Functional Groups
01:56 -
Silver Nitrate Test | Part 1
04:38 -
Silver Nitrate Test | Part 2
05:22 -
Types of Reaction Given by Functional Groups – Oxidation Reactions – Esterification
04:40 -
Table of Reaction Overall
02:16 -
Key Reagent Used for Organic Synthesis, Oxidizing Agents, Reducing Agents
05:51 -
Retrosynthetic Analysis
04:27 -
Retrosynthesis of Cyano Propane – Application of Retrosynthesis
08:13 -
Quiz
Chapter # 22 Energy
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Energy
06:57 -
What are Petrochemicals
05:35 -
Energy Content of Fuel
01:48 -
Comparison of Battery Energy Densities
06:46 -
Solar Energy – PV Cells
03:34 -
Advantages of PV Cells
14:09
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